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DISTANCES BETWEEN PLANETS

SOMETIMES THE DISTANCES WILL BE CLOSER AND OTHER TIMES THEY WILL BE FARTHER AWAY.

Credit: Google


The reason for this is that the planets have elliptical orbits and none of them are perfect circles. As an example, the distance between the planet Mercury and the Earth can vary from 77 million kilometers at the nearest point, to 222 million kilometers at the furthest point. There are a lot of differences in the distances between the planets depending on their position in their orbital path.



The following table shows the eight planets and the average distance between them. The AU column is the distance in astronomical units.

1 AU is the distance from the Sun to Earth, which is149,600,000 km.


PLANET DISTANCE TABLE

FROMTOAUKMMILES
MercuryVenus0.3450,290,00031,248,757
MercuryEarth0.6191,691,00056,974,146
MercuryMars1.14170,030,000105,651,744
MercuryJupiter4.82720,420,000447,648,234
MercurySaturn9.141,366,690,000849,221,795
MercuryUranus18.822,815,640,0001,749,638,696
MercuryNeptune29.704,443,090,0002,760,936,126
VenusEarth0.2841,400,00025,724,767
VenusMars0.8119,740,00074,402,987
VenusJupiter4.48670,130,000416,399,477
VenusSaturn8.801,316,400,000817,973,037
VenusUranus18.492,765,350,0001,718,388,490
VenusNeptune29.374,392,800,0002,729,685,920
EarthMars0.5278,340,00048,678,219
EarthJupiter4.2628,730,000390,674,710
EarthSaturn8.521,275,000,000792,248,270
EarthUranus18.212,723,950,0001,692,662,530
EarthNeptune29.094,351,400,0002,703,959,960
MarsJupiter3.68550,390,000342,012,346
MarsSaturn7.991,196,660,000743,604,524
MarsUranus17.692,645,610,0001,643,982,054
MarsNeptune28.564,273,060,0002,655,279,484
JupiterSaturn4.32646,270,000401,592,178
JupiterUranus14.012,095,220,0001,301,969,708
JupiterNeptune24.893,722,670,0002,313,267,138
SaturnUranus9.71,448,950,000900,377,530
SaturnNeptune20.573,076,400,0001,911,674,960
UranusNeptune10.881,627,450,0001,011,297,430

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